And so we came to Spain, our second home. I have lived there
on and off for fifteen years, but often find that I am only just getting to
know it, just now diving below the superficial. This time I began to understand
why nearly everyone in our village owns plots of land: some tiny, some quite
large, and often a number of them. More importantly, though I admire the degree
of decentralisation – villages have significant local powers in Spain – there
is a flaw: Spanish voters have no direct representation.
Years ago, when I was politically active, I wrote a letter
to the local paper about proportional representation – yawn, yawn. Wait! In my
article I set the scene in a pub; four people were deciding what to drink, they
each settled on a different tipple then one of them went to the bar to order.
He returned with four glasses each containing a cocktail of all four choices:
beer, gin, cider, whisky – a mixture that none of them likes, yet all of them had
collectively chosen. That was forty years ago, now I have seen this plausible, but
unworkable, scheme in action and it stinks as badly as that awful cocktail. It
is the system used to ‘elect’ those anonymous, but very well paid, people whom
we call MEPs and it is the basis of Spanish ‘democracy’.
Recently my half-Spanish grandson was amazed when I said
that I had written to my MP about some aspect of immigration. He seemed unable
to understand the concept and told me that you could not do that in Spain. I assumed
that he just did not understand, after all he is young. But he is right, it is
just not done. In Spain you are represented by a cocktail of people drawn from
the parties who stood for election in your particular state, province or
whatever, there is no single representative for your area.
Now, I am not saying that the British democracy is
perfect: far from it, turnout for
elections is depressingly poor and respect for politicians and the system they
operate in is discouragingly low. However, we do have representatives who hold
surgeries in order to hear the views of their constituents and we can write to
or email our MP. What’s more, in my experience, they do respond – it is a major
part of their job. I wonder what the Spanish congress members and our MEPs do
with their time.
There is more. Spain is a Eurozone country so monetary
affairs are effectively in the hands of the EU. Other governmental
responsibilities are delegated to the various states or autonomies which
comprise the country (Galicia, Catalonia, AndalucĂa, etc) and those
responsibilities include health and education. What does this leave for central
government? Not much: just things like defence, foreign policy and transport.
So, the power of parliament in Spain is severely limited. It is interesting then
that regions like Catalonia and the Basque country are demanding ‘complete’
autonomy so that they can attach themselves directly to the mothership: the
European Union.